There are many lifestyle habits that can contribute to the formation of dental cavities. Seeing our dentist serving Washington Park twice per year for a professional cleaning and exam is a start to keeping you as cavity free as possible.
What is a cavity? A cavity is the more common term for dental caries (holes in the tooth) or tooth decay. A cavity can affect anyone who has teeth, young or old. A cavity can form when foods containing sugar or starch are left on the teeth. Everyone has bacteria in their mouth, and some of the bacteria coupled with food particles work with saliva to form plaque which sticks to the teeth. [pullquote]Although brushing and flossing are needed to maintain dental health between dental visits, only your dental provider can get below the gum line to remove the plaque that clings to teeth.[/pullquote]
This is why visiting the dentist twice per year for a professional cleaning is so essential. Although brushing and flossing are needed to maintain dental health between dental visits, only your dental provider can get below the gum line to remove the plaque that clings to teeth.
The acids found in plaque work to dissolve the healthy enamel that covers and protects our teeth. When acid eats through the protective layer of enamel, a cavity may form. Most cavities will be found during those visits to the dentist during the dental exam or as a result of dental radiographs or x-rays.
Generally, if you feel a cavity before it is discovered by your dentist, the cavity is already in an advanced state and has become sensitive to sweet, hot or cold food or beverages. Depending on the severity of the cavity and the tooth involved, your dentist can remove the decay and then fill the tooth with one of several types of fillings available. A discussion with your dentist to determine the best filling most suitable for your needs is recommended.
Fluoride is recognized as very beneficial in the prevention of cavities. Although there is fluoride in our water and the foods we eat, fluoride applied in the dental office is available in many forms and is strongly advised for children and adults.
Brushing twice per day with a fluoride toothpaste or gel and flossing daily are also urged by your dentist as a means to keep plaque under control as much as possible. Avoiding or limiting sugary beverages and treats and encouraging healthy snacks such as fruits and vegetables are advocated for helping to maintain healthy teeth and gums.
It is never too early to start teaching the values of excellent oral hygiene habits to win in the battle with dental decay. Call our experienced dental team today to schedule your next exam.