What Causes Dulling and Discoloration of Teeth?

A bright, white smile is the goal of most patients who visit a cosmetic dentist. There are several options for restoring the brightness of your smile, but there are also steps you can take at home to avoid dullness and discoloration of your teeth.

Avoid certain beverages that can stain your teeth, leading to yellowing. Coffee, black tea, soda and red wine are the most common offenders. If you are going to drink these items, use a straw that is positioned in the back of the mouth (as opposed to up against your teeth). [pullquote]If your teeth have already become stained or yellowed due to these or other causes, your cosmetic dentist will recommend the best treatment for you.[/pullquote]

Developing poor dental hygiene habits can also cause the teeth to change color. If you do not brush or floss frequently, plaque can build up on the surface of the teeth. Staining foods and beverages also remain on the teeth longer, which may cause deeper stains.

Smoking or using other tobacco products are also common causes of teeth yellowing. Some diseases and their treatments can cause the teeth to become dull or discolored. For example, some patients undergoing radiation on the head or neck area will find that their teeth are yellowing.

Some medications can cause the teeth to look stained. Some antihistamines, antibiotics (doxycycline and tetracycline, specifically), antipsychotics, and certain mouth rinses are the most common offenders. Blood pressure medications could also be the culprit.

If your teeth have already become stained or yellowed due to these or other causes, your cosmetic dentist will recommend the best treatment for you. Teeth whitening is a common solution to dull, discolored teeth. We offer both at-home systems and in-office whitening – our dentist will help you select which is more appropriate for your smile.

Another treatment option that may be appropriate for you is veneers. Veneers are shields (usually of porcelain) that are attached to the front of the stained tooth. The porcelain is color-matched to surrounding teeth, so they appear natural. This option is best for patients for whom teeth whitening will not be effective.

To learn more and to schedule your consultation, contact Governor’s Park Dental Group serving Denver today.