The health of your gums is just as important as the health of your teeth. On regular visits to the dentist, your gums are evaluated for signs of inflammation. Sometimes this inflammation is classified as gum disease, based on its severity. [pullquote]Regular brushing and flossing helps keep the gums healthy through stimulation, and also removes plaque and tartar buildup along the gum line.[/pullquote]

Gingivitis and Gum Disease

Gingivitis refers to inflammation of the gums, or gingival tissue. This inflammation can be an early sign of gum disease. As inflammation becomes more severe, it is more difficult to treat, so it is best to diagnose gingivitis early, allowing for easier treatment.

Some symptoms of gingivitis include:

•    Redness or swelling of the gums
•    A shiny look to the gums
•    Bleeding while brushing

Mention to your dentist if you have any of these symptoms. In addition, during regular dental appointments the spaces between your gums and teeth will be measured. When the gums become inflamed, they pull away from the tooth roots. Enlargement of these pockets can also indicate developing gingivitis or more severe gum disease.

If you show signs of gingivitis, you will be informed how to treat your gums to prevent more severe infection from developing. This often includes baking soda toothpaste, special mouthwashes, or even a course of antibiotics.

 

Preventing Gingivitis

As with most dental care, the best way to approach gingivitis is through prevention. Regular brushing and flossing helps keep the gums healthy through stimulation, and also removes plaque and tartar buildup along the gum line. These substances are highly acidic and can eat through the enamel, causing cavities. As they build up along the gum line, they can also lead to inflammation in the gums, gingivitis, and eventual gum disease.

Visiting the dentist regularly will also help prevent gingivitis. Gingivitis and gum disease can be diagnosed in early stages and treated before they become serious. Evaluating the gums, the pockets between the gums and the tooth roots, and making sure you are brushing and flossing correctly are all ways regular dental visits can help you keep your gums healthy.

If you would like further information on the causes and treatment of gingivitis, call the Littleton office the doctor Family Dentistry to schedule a consultation.